This paper will enable students to:
Introduction to immune system- Innate and acquired immunity
Cells of the Immune system: Hematopoiesis and differentiation, B-lymphocytes, T-lymphocytes, Macrophages, Dendritic cells, NK cells, Eosinophils, Neutrophils and Mast Cells. Structure and function of lymphoid organs
Nature and biology of antigens and super antigens Immunoglobulin: structure, types and their function MHC, B and T-Cell Receptor Complement system
Generation of Humoral and Cell mediated immune responses-B- and T- cell maturation, activation and differentiation.Cytokines and their role in immune regulation .T-cell regulation, MHC restriction.Immunological tolerance
Antigen processing and presentation Precipitation, Immunodiffusion, Immunoelectrophoresis, Agglutination, RIA, ELISA, Immunofluorescence
Hypersenstivity
Autoimmunity
Vaccine Types: RD vaccines, Peptides, Proteins, DNA
AIDS and other immunodeficiencies (SCID, DiGeorge syndrome, Chediak- Higashi syndrome)