Introduction to basic principle and applications: Light microscopy (bright field, dark field, phase contrast and fluorescence microscopy), electron microscopy (TEM and SEM)
Working principle, instrumentation and application of: Paper Chromatography, Thin Layer Chromatography, Column Chromatography (Affinity Chromatography, Ion-exchange Chromatography, Gel filtration Chromatography or Exclusion Chromatography)
Principle, factors affecting electrophoresis- pH, voltage, supporting medium (agar, polyacrylamide, dextran), Agarose gel electrophoresis, PAGE, SDS-PAGE, isoelectric focusing
Centrifugation: principle, differential and density gradient centrifugation, ultracentrifugation (preparative and analytical centrifuges) sedimentation analysis & RCF
1. Methods in Modern Biophysics, B Notting, Springer Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York, 2003
2. Principles and Techniques of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 6th edition, K Wilson and J Walker (ed.), Cambridge University Press, 2007
1. Bioinstrumentation, J G Webster, John Wiley & Sons Inc. 2004
2. Essentials of Biophysics, P Narayanan, New Age Int. Pub. New Delhi. 2000
3. Spectroscopy for the Biological Sciences, G G Hames, John Wiley & Sons Inc. 2005